"trund" meaning in All languages combined

See trund on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: Uncertain, possibly from *trindan. Etymology templates: {{unc|gmw-pro}} Uncertain Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adjective}} *trund Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trund [masculine, nominative, singular], trundu [feminine, nominative, singular], trund [neuter, nominative, singular], trundanā [accusative, masculine, singular], trundā [accusative, feminine, singular], trund [accusative, neuter, singular], trundas [genitive, masculine, singular], trundeʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], trundas [genitive, neuter, singular], trundumē [dative, masculine, singular], trundeʀē [dative, feminine, singular], trundumē [dative, neuter, singular], trundu [instrumental, masculine, singular], trundeʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], trundu [instrumental, neuter, singular], trundē [masculine, nominative, plural], trundō [feminine, nominative, plural], trundu [neuter, nominative, plural], trundā [accusative, masculine, plural], trundā [accusative, feminine, plural], trundu [accusative, neuter, plural], trundeʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], trundeʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], trundeʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], trundēm [dative, masculine, plural], trundum [dative, masculine, plural], trundēm [dative, feminine, plural], trundum [dative, feminine, plural], trundēm [dative, neuter, plural], trundum [dative, neuter, plural], trundēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], trundum [instrumental, masculine, plural], trundēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], trundum [feminine, instrumental, plural], trundēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], trundum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. circular, round Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *trind Derived forms: trundil, trundōn Related terms: trandijan, trandilōn
    Sense id: en-trund-gmw-pro-adj-aLLv5XrX Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for trund meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*trund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *trund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *trund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*trundian",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old English: *trundian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old English: *trundian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*trundul",
            "3": "*trundol",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: *trundul, *trundol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: *trundul, *trundol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "trundulnes",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: trundulnes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: trundulnes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "trounde",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "round piece 􂀿of bread􂁀"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: trounde (“round piece [of bread]”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: trounde (“round piece [of bread]”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "trund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: trund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: trund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*trund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *trund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *trund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "trunt",
            "3": "tront"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: trunt, tront",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: trunt, tront"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "*trondele",
            "3": "tronele",
            "der": "1",
            "g2": "f",
            "t2": "round slice, flat cake, pancake"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: *trondele, tronele f (“round slice, flat cake, pancake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: *trondele, tronele f (“round slice, flat cake, pancake”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from *trindan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundanā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*trund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/trund",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "trundil"
        },
        {
          "word": "trundōn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circular, round"
      ],
      "id": "en-trund-gmw-pro-adj-aLLv5XrX",
      "links": [
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "trandijan"
        },
        {
          "word": "trandilōn"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*trind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trund"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trundil"
    },
    {
      "word": "trundōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*trund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *trund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *trund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*trundian",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old English: *trundian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old English: *trundian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*trundul",
            "3": "*trundol",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: *trundul, *trundol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: *trundul, *trundol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "trundulnes",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: trundulnes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: trundulnes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "trounde",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "round piece 􂀿of bread􂁀"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: trounde (“round piece [of bread]”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: trounde (“round piece [of bread]”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "trund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: trund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: trund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*trund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *trund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *trund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "trunt",
            "3": "tront"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: trunt, tront",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: trunt, tront"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "*trondele",
            "3": "tronele",
            "der": "1",
            "g2": "f",
            "t2": "round slice, flat cake, pancake"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: *trondele, tronele f (“round slice, flat cake, pancake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: *trondele, tronele f (“round slice, flat cake, pancake”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from *trindan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundanā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundeʀō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*trund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/trund",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trandijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "trandilōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circular, round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*trind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trund"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.